"maymen" meaning in Middle English

See maymen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈmæi̯mən/, /ˈmæi̯nən/, /maˈæi̯mən/ [possibly], /mæi̯ˈæi̯mən/, /ˈmæi̯ɲə/ [Northern], /ˈmaɲə/ [Northern], /ˈmɛɲə/ [Northern]
Etymology: Borrowed from Anglo-Norman mahaimer, alteration of Old French mahaignier, mehaignier after Frankish *hammjan (“to restrict”); thus equivalent to maym (“injury”) + -en (infinitival suffix). Forms with /n/, /ɲ/ continue the unaltered Old French form. Etymology templates: {{bor+|enm|xno|mahaimer}} Borrowed from Anglo-Norman mahaimer, {{m+|fro|mahaignier}} Old French mahaignier, {{cog|frk|*hammjan|t=to restrict}} Frankish *hammjan (“to restrict”), {{af|enm|maym|-en|id2=infinitival|pos2=infinitival suffix|t1=injury}} maym (“injury”) + -en (infinitival suffix) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} maymen, {{enm-verb|stem=maym}} maymen (third-person singular simple present maymeth, present participle maymende, maymynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle maymed) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|maym}} Forms: maymeth [present, singular, third-person], maymende [participle, present], maymynge [participle, present], maymed [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], maymen [infinitive], to maymen [infinitive], mayme [infinitive], mayme [first-person, present, singular], maymed [first-person, past, singular], maymest [present, second-person, singular], maymedest [past, second-person, singular], maymeth [present, singular, third-person], maymed [past, singular, third-person], mayme [present, singular, subjunctive], maymed [past, singular, subjunctive], mayme [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], maymen [plural, present], mayme [plural, present], maymeden [past, plural], maymede [past, plural], maymeth [imperative, plural, present], mayme [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], maymynge [participle, present], maymende [participle, present], maymed [participle, past], ymaymed [participle, past], mahaymen [alternative], maheyme [alternative], mayme [alternative], mayn [alternative], mayne [alternative], maynyn [alternative], maynhe [alternative, Northern]
  1. To maim; to physically injure as to impair.
    Sense id: en-maymen-enm-verb-w2Y4pyGP Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Violence Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 56 44 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48 Disambiguation of Violence: 55 45
  2. (figuratively) To ruin or destroy. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-maymen-enm-verb-PSfUMA5y Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Violence Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48 Disambiguation of Violence: 55 45

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "maim"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "meingyie"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "mainȝie"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "meingyie"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "menȝe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "mahaimer"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman mahaimer",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "mahaignier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mahaignier",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frk",
        "2": "*hammjan",
        "t": "to restrict"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hammjan (“to restrict”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "maym",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix",
        "t1": "injury"
      },
      "expansion": "maym (“injury”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman mahaimer, alteration of Old French mahaignier, mehaignier after Frankish *hammjan (“to restrict”); thus equivalent to maym (“injury”) + -en (infinitival suffix). Forms with /n/, /ɲ/ continue the unaltered Old French form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maymeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymed",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to maymen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mayme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mayme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mayme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mayme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mayme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mayme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ymaymed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mahaymen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maheyme",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mayme",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mayn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mayne",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maynyn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maynhe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "maymen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "maym"
      },
      "expansion": "maymen (third-person singular simple present maymeth, present participle maymende, maymynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle maymed)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "maym"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Violence",
          "orig": "enm:Violence",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To maim; to physically injure as to impair."
      ],
      "id": "en-maymen-enm-verb-w2Y4pyGP",
      "links": [
        [
          "maim",
          "maim"
        ],
        [
          "physically",
          "physically"
        ],
        [
          "injure",
          "injure"
        ],
        [
          "impair",
          "impair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Violence",
          "orig": "enm:Violence",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To ruin or destroy."
      ],
      "id": "en-maymen-enm-verb-PSfUMA5y",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) To ruin or destroy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæi̯mən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæi̯nən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈæi̯mən/",
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mæi̯ˈæi̯mən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæi̯ɲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaɲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛɲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maymen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Violence"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "maim"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "meingyie"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "mainȝie"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "meingyie"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "menȝe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "mahaimer"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman mahaimer",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "mahaignier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mahaignier",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frk",
        "2": "*hammjan",
        "t": "to restrict"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hammjan (“to restrict”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "maym",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix",
        "t1": "injury"
      },
      "expansion": "maym (“injury”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman mahaimer, alteration of Old French mahaignier, mehaignier after Frankish *hammjan (“to restrict”); thus equivalent to maym (“injury”) + -en (infinitival suffix). Forms with /n/, /ɲ/ continue the unaltered Old French form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maymeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymed",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to maymen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mayme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mayme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mayme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mayme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mayme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mayme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maymed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ymaymed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mahaymen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maheyme",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mayme",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mayn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mayne",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maynyn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maynhe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "maymen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "maym"
      },
      "expansion": "maymen (third-person singular simple present maymeth, present participle maymende, maymynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle maymed)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "maym"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To maim; to physically injure as to impair."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maim",
          "maim"
        ],
        [
          "physically",
          "physically"
        ],
        [
          "injure",
          "injure"
        ],
        [
          "impair",
          "impair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To ruin or destroy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) To ruin or destroy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæi̯mən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæi̯nən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈæi̯mən/",
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mæi̯ˈæi̯mən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæi̯ɲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaɲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛɲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maymen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for maymen meaning in Middle English (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.